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How Does Bitcoin Work?
1. Decentralization – Unlike traditional currencies, Bitcoin is not controlled by any central bank. It runs on a decentralized network of computers.
2. Blockchain Technology – Every transaction is recorded in a blockchain, making it secure and tamper-proof.
3. Mining – New bitcoins are created through a process called mining, where powerful computers solve complex mathematical problems. Miners are rewarded with bitcoins for validating transactions.
4. Wallets & Transactions – Users store bitcoins in digital wallets and can send or receive them using unique addresses. Transactions are verified by the network before being added to the blockchain.
Is Bitcoin a Legal Tender in India?
No, Bitcoin is not a legal tender in India. The Indian government and the Reserve Bank of India (RBI) do not recognize Bitcoin as an official currency. However:
Owning and trading Bitcoin is not illegal, but it is regulated.
India has introduced a 30% tax on crypto gains and a 1% TDS on transactions.
The government is working on a legal framework for cryptocurrencies, but for now, Bitcoin is treated as an asset rather than currency.